Republicans Donald Trump Democrats Congress
  See $$$ From Your Zip Code $10,618,476,973 in Contributions for 2020 Election
Home | Money Search | Top 25 Candidates | Election News | About
Data Updated on 7/11/2020

Joyce Healy Abrams
United States House of Representatives (Congress)
Political Campaign Contributions
Campaign Finance Information
'12 Election Cycle


Election Cycles:
2012 2014 2016 2018 
Candidate Information

Download all of the 2012 Individual Contribution Records for this Candidate
to a Spreadsheet or Other File Type
Candidate NameJoyce Healy Abrams
Contributions Received
(click on $ amounts for details)
$959,529 Total Money Receipts
$224,180 From Individuals
(Amounts over $200)
$263,988 From Political Action Committees
$0 From Indian Tribes
$294,500Self-Funded
Office Running ForUnited States House of Representatives (Congress)
StateOhio (OH)
PartyDemocrat
Election Year'12
District07
Campaign Address2548 GLENMONT ROAD NW
CANTON, OH  44708
Candidate Committee Healy-Abrams For Congress

Download all of the 2012 Individual Contribution Records for this Candidate
to a Spreadsheet or Other File Type

Campaign Contribution Totals/Summary as of 11/26/2012
Category$ Dollar Amount
Cash on Hand$12,518
Total Money Receipts$959,529
Total Individual Contributions$344,536
Total Disbursements$947,011
Loans From Candidate$335,500
Other Loans$0
Candidate Loan Repayments$45,000
Debts Owed By$290,500
Refunds to Individuals$900
Refunds to Committees$0
Contributions from Other Political Committees$271,084
Contributions from Party Committees$3,499

Contributions From Individuals by State (contribution amounts of $200 or more)

Download all of the 2012 Individual Contribution Records for this Candidate to a Spreadsheet or Other File Type
StateContribution
Count
Contribution
$ Amount
Percent
of Total
Ohio 382$209,73093.55%
New York 2$3,0001.34%
Maryland 7$2,4501.09%
Virginia 5$2,0000.89%
District Of Columbia 4$1,5000.67%
Florida 2$1,5000.67%
Arizona 1$1,0000.45%
Illinois 2$7500.33%
California 1$5000.22%
Connecticut 1$5000.22%
Minnesota 1$5000.22%
Tennessee 1$5000.22%
South Carolina 1$2500.11%

Contributions From Poltical Action Committees
Committee Interest Group TypeContribution
Count
Contribution
$ Amount
Percent
of Total
Corporation3$2,600 0.98%
Labor61$184,500 69.89%
Non-Connected11$14,462 5.48%
Trade/Memership/Health3$6,315 2.39%
Cooperative0$0 0.00%
Corp.w/o Capital Stock1$1,000 0.38%
Other34$55,111 20.88%
Click Here for the entire list of committees supporting this candidate in '12

Contributions From Indian Tribes
Indian Tribe/
Location
Contribution
$ Amount
Primary/
General
Date
None Yet Reported/Available

Top 150 Donors/Individual Financial Contributors (contribution amounts of $200 or more)

Download All of the '12 Individual Contribution Records for this Candidate to a Spreadsheet or Other File Type
Name/
Location
Employer/
Occupation
Contribution
$ Amount
Primary/
General
Date
HEALY-ABRAMS, JOYCE
CANTON, OH
44708
Business Consultant/Business Consultant$3,500 P01/25/2012
ABRAMS, ALAN J
CANTON, OH
44708
Not Employed/Retired$2,500 P01/23/2012
RAFFIN, KRIENA
NEW YORK, NY
10026
Not Employed/Homemaker$2,500 P01/31/2012
ABRAMS, ALAN JEFFREY
CANTON, OH
44708
Self-Employed/Self-Employed$2,500 G03/30/2012
HEALY, BARBARA
CANTON, OH
44708
Not Employed/Retired$2,500 G03/31/2012
SCHULMAN, ALLEN JR., ESQ.
CANTON, OH
44709
Allen Schulman & Associates/Attorney$2,500 G05/29/2012
CAHOON, JESSICA
CLEVELAND HEIGHTS, OH
44106
Not Employed/Domestic Engineer$2,500 G06/27/2012
KELLEY, JAMES M. III
ROCKY RIVER, OH
44116
Elk & Elk/Attorney$2,500 G06/27/2012
ADAIR, SCOTT
CLEVELAND HEIGHTE, OH
44106
Hdms/Informatics Analyst$2,500 G06/29/2012
CAHOON, JAMIE
PEPPER PIKE, OH
44124
Robert Half International/Training Manager$2,500 G06/29/2012
PEREZ, JESUS
PEPPER PIKE, OH
44124
Dealer Tire/Sales Operations$2,500 G06/29/2012
WEISBUCH, BEN B. ESQ.
COLUMBUS, OH
43209
Harrison & Weisbuch/Attorney$2,500 G06/30/2012
WEISBUCH, MIRANDA
COLUMBUS, OH
43209
Harrison & Weisbuch, Llc/Legal Assistant$2,500 G06/30/2012
FISHELSON, JULIA A.
WOOSTER, OH
44691
Not Employed/Retired$2,500 G08/13/2012
ADAIR, SCOTT
CLEVELAND HEIGHTS, OH
44106
Hdms/Informatics Analyst$2,500 P09/24/2012
CAHOON, JESSICA
CLEVELAND HEIGHTS, OH
44106
Not Employed/Domestic Engineer$2,500 P09/24/2012
CAHOON, JAMIE
PEPPER PIKE, OH
44124
Robert Half International/Training Manager$2,500 P09/30/2012
PEREZ, JESUS
PEPPER PIKE, OH
44124
Dealer Tire/Sales Operations$2,500 P09/30/2012
STOUT, CRAIG L.
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44120
Contract Operation Planning, Inc./Executive$2,500 G09/30/2012
PEPPER, FRANCES G.
CINCINNATI, OH
45215
Not Employed/Homemaker$1,650 G05/07/2012
BOONE, STEVE J.
GRANVILLE, OH
43023
Rjl Management Co., Inc./Developer$1,500 G08/24/2012
MURPHY, FRANK E.
WADSWORTH, OH
44281
Self Employed/Real Estate Developer$1,500 G09/13/2012
RATNER, DEBORAH B.
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44120
Not Employed/Not Employed$1,500 G10/12/2012
RATNER, RONALD
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44120
Forest City Enterprise/Executive Vp$1,500 G10/12/2012
HACKMAN, CHARLES ALEXANDER
CANTON, OH
44703
Campaign Manager/Healy-Abrams For Congress$1,364 P02/26/2012
JAY, DAVID E.
NORTH CANTON, OH
44721
Self- Employed/Attorney$1,250 G06/20/2012
JAY, DAVID E.
NORTH CANTON, OH
44721
Self-Employed/Attorney$1,250 G08/02/2012
JAY, DAVID E.
NORTH CANTON, OH
44721
Self-Employed/Attorney$1,250 P08/27/2012
JAY, DAVID E.
NORTH CANTON, OH
44721
Self-Employed/Attorney$1,250 P10/03/2012
SLOCUM, THOMAS
AKRON, OH
44313
Not Employed/Retired$1,250 G10/16/2012
HEALY, BARBARA
CANTON, OH
44708
Not Employed/Retired$1,000 P01/23/2012
FEIN, WILLIAM
COLUMBUS, OH
43209
Thompson Hine/Attorney$1,000 P01/31/2012
SOMMER, JOSEPH J.
NORTH CANTON, OH
44709
Not Employed/Retired$1,000 P02/14/2012
BRADSHAW, MARY ELLEN
PHOENIX, AZ
85007
Self Employed/Physician$1,000 P02/15/2012
LUNDY, RICHARD
POWELL, OH
43065
Gbq Partners, Llc/Cpa$1,000 P02/15/2012
LAPINE, SUSAN D.
GATES MILLS, OH
44040
Not Employed/Retired$1,000 P02/22/2012
OKEY, STEVE P
CANTON, OH
44702
The Okey Law Firm/Attorney$1,000 P02/27/2012
SCHMIDT, DANIEL
COLUMBUS, OH
43215
Jds Companies/Owner$1,000 P03/05/2012
BOZE, BETSY V.
GREEN COVE SPRINGS, FL
32043
College Of The Bahamas/President$1,000 P03/06/2012
COON, JENNIFER
LOUISVILLE, OH
44641
Northmark, Inc/Real Estate Manager$1,000 G03/22/2012
GREENWOOD, GREG
WARREN, OH
44484
Greenwood Chevrolet/Auto Dealer$1,000 G03/23/2012
LUNDY, RICHARD
POWELL, OH
43065
Gbq Partners, Llc/Cpa$1,000 G03/30/2012
SIMON, GEORGE T.
BROADVIEW HEIGHTS, OH
44147
Self-Employed/Lawyer$1,000 G03/30/2012
HEALY, MARY
CANTON, OH
44709
Not Employed/Retired$1,000 G03/31/2012
ESLICH, JOHN R.
NORTH CANTON, OH
44720
Eslich Wrecking Company/Owner$1,000 G05/19/2012
GEISER, ROGER N.
KIDRON, OH
44636
G&S Titanium/Ceo/Founder$1,000 G05/19/2012
BAGNOLI, DOMINIC J.
HARTVILLE, OH
44632
Emergency Medicine Physicians/Ceo$1,000 G05/29/2012
NOBLE, GAYLE E
WOOSTER, OH
44691
Not Employed/Homemaker$1,000 G05/30/2012
BOONE, STEVE J.
GRANVILLE, OH
43023
Information Requested/Information Requested$1,000 G06/06/2012
KANFER, JOSEPH S.
AKRON, OH
44311
Gojo Industries, Inc./Chair & Ceo$1,000 G06/07/2012
SOKOLOV, SUSAN B
BOARDMAN, OH
44512
Simon Property Group/Executive$1,000 G06/09/2012
CARLISLE, GERALD K.
GATES MILLS, OH
44040
Not Employed/Retired$1,000 G06/19/2012
GIARDINI, ANTHONY B. ESQ.
LORAIN, OH
44052
Bradley & Giardini/Attorney$1,000 G06/28/2012
RATNER, DEBORAH B.
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44120
Not Employed/Not Employed$1,000 G06/28/2012
RATNER, RONALD
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44120
Forest City Enterprise/Executive Vp$1,000 G06/28/2012
MALTZ, DAVID B
CLEVELAND, OH
44106
Double M, Inc./Treasurer$1,000 G06/29/2012
MANNOS, JAMES G.
CANTON, OH
44702
Tzangas, Plakas, Mannos & Raies Ltd./Founder- Research Indicates No Longer$1,000 G06/29/2012
CELESTE, CHRISTOPHER A.
COLUMBUS, OH
43212
Hatch Partners Llc/Partner$1,000 G06/30/2012
RATNER, JAMES
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44122
Forest City Enterprises/Executive Vice President$1,000 G07/17/2012
RATNER, SUSAN
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44122
Bellefaire/Assistant Director For Special Project$1,000 G07/17/2012
LEEBOW, JONATHAN
BEACHWOOD, OH
44122
Majestic Steel Usa/Executive Vice President$1,000 G07/31/2012
MELAMED, ALAN L.
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44122
Melamed Communications, Llc/Consultant$1,000 G08/03/2012
JELINEK, SUZANNE G
DALTON, OH
44618
Not Employed/Not Employed$1,000 G08/11/2012
COOPER, DAVID
GAHANNA, OH
43230
The Woda Group/Real Estate Developer$1,000 G08/13/2012
MURPHY, FRANK E.
WADSWORTH, OH
44281
Self Employed/Real Estate Developer$1,000 G08/13/2012
KORACH, JEFFREY
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44120
Not Employed/Retired$1,000 G08/17/2012
FRIEDMAN, ERIC D.
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44122
Deloitte & Touche/Partner$1,000 G08/18/2012
BROEHL, MARGO
WOOSTER, OH
44691
Self-Employed/Attorney$1,000 G08/20/2012
GREENWOOD, GREG
WARREN, OH
44484
Greenwood Chevrolet/Auto Dealer$1,000 G08/21/2012
MORINO, MARIO M.
ROCKY RIVER, OH
44116
Not Employed/Philanthropy$1,000 G08/23/2012
JACOBS, ANDREW C.
COLUMBUS, OH
43215
Ac Jacobs & Co/Business Exec$1,000 G08/29/2012
NOBLE, DAVID D
WOOSTER, OH
44691
The Noble Foundation/President$1,000 G09/04/2012
ISIDOR, JOHN
CINCINNATI, OH
45213
Schulman Associates/Co-Founder$1,000 G09/08/2012
WALDEN, BARBARA J.
PEPPER PIKE, OH
44124
Not Employed/Retired$1,000 G09/11/2012
SCHMIDT, DANIEL
COLUMBUS, OH
43215
Jds Companies/Owner$1,000 G09/28/2012
LOTTMAN, MARTHA K.
CANTON, OH
44709
M K L Properties, Inc/President$1,000 G10/04/2012
LAPEDES, RICHARD
YELLOW SPRINGS, OH
45387
Lion Apparel/Chairman$1,000 G10/06/2012
HAYS, JANE C
LAKEWOOD, OH
80226
Not Employed/Retired$1,000 G10/12/2012
ELK, ARTHUR M.
MAYFIELD HEIGHTS, OH
44124
Elk & Elk Co., Lpa/Attorney$1,000 G10/13/2012
SCHMIDT, J. DANIEL
COLUMBUS, OH
43215
Jds Companies/Owner$1,000 G10/13/2012
FLEISCHMAN, RICHARD
CLEVELAND, OH
44115
Studio Rfa/Director Of Design$1,000 G10/16/2012
NOBLE, DAVID D
WOOSTER, OH
44691
The Noble Foundation/President$1,000 G10/17/2012
CECCHINI, GAETANO M.
CANTON, OH
44718
Mcdonalds/Owner/Operator$853 G10/07/2012
BRUNNER QUINN
COLUMBUS, OH
43215
$831 G07/19/2012
HEALY, MARY
CANTON, OH
44709
Not Employed/Retired$817 P03/06/2012
LUNDY, RICHARD
POWELL, OH
43065
Cbq Partners/Cpa$750 G06/30/2012
LUNDY, RICHARD
POWELL, OH
43065
Cbq Partners/Cpa$750 G07/30/2012
LUNDY, RICHARD
POWELL, OH
43065
Cbq Partners/Cpa$750 P08/31/2012
LUNDY, RICHARD
POWELL, OH
43065
Cbq Partners/Cpa$750 P10/03/2012
LOTTMAN, MARTHA K.
CANTON, OH
44709
M K L Properties, Inc/President$550 G09/06/2012
HARRIS, JEFFREY P
CINCINNATI, OH
45208
Statman, Harris & Eyrich, Llc/Attorney$500 P01/31/2012
HARRIS, JEFFREY P
CINCINNATI, OH
45208
Statman, Harris & Eyrich, Llc/Attorney$500 P02/15/2012
SHANMUGAM, MAKILZHAN
CANTON, OH
44708
Cardiology One/Physician - Cardiologist$500 P02/27/2012
WASSERSTEIN, AJ
MIDDLEBURY, CT
06762
Not Employed/Retired$500 P02/27/2012
PEPPER, FRANCES G.
CINCINNATI, OH
45215
Not Employed/Homemaker$500 P03/03/2012
WAGER, MICHAEL K. ESQ.
SHAKE HEIGHTS, OH
44118
Taft/Attorney$500 P03/05/2012
WEISBUCH, BEN B. ESQ.
COLUMBUS, OH
43209
Harrison & Weisbuch/Attorney$500 P03/05/2012
ABRAMS, JEROME
SAINT PAUL, MN
55118
Minnesota First District Court/Judge$500 P03/06/2012
BASHAW, CINDY
CANTON, OH
44714
Self Employed/Counselor$500 P03/06/2012
HOUFF, MARCI
NASHVILLE, TN
37205
Not Employed/Homemaker$500 P03/06/2012
MEEKS, JOHN N.
COLUMBUS, OH
43220
Jm & Associates/President$500 P03/06/2012
ZHOU, DAVID
LOS ANGELES, CA
90010
Vxi Global Solutions, Inc./C.O.O.$500 P03/06/2012
SLESNICK, EDWARD B.
CANTON, OH
44707
Slesnick Iron & Metal Company/Vice President$500 G03/22/2012
SOMMER, JOSEPH J.
NORTH CANTON, OH
44709
Not Employed/Retired$500 G03/26/2012
CARNEY, JAMES M. SR.
WESTLAKE, OH
44145
Self-Employed/Real Estate$500 G03/28/2012
FEIGHAN, EDWARD FARRELL II
COLUMBUS, OH
43215
Procentury Corp/President/Ceo$500 G03/28/2012
SMITH, THOMAS J.
ELYRIA, OH
44035
Wickens Herzer/Attorney$500 G03/28/2012
DIGERANIMO, BOBBY
BRECKSVILLE, OH
44141
Independence Excavating/Information Requested$500 G03/29/2012
NEDERVEEN, KRIENA
NEW YORK, NY
10026
Freelance/Fashion Consultant$500 G03/30/2012
GABEL, MARIANNE ESQ.
DELAWARE, OH
43015
Self-Employed/Attorney$500 G03/31/2012
LUMPE, SHIRLEY R.
COLUMBUS, OH
43204
Not Employed/Homemaker$500 G03/31/2012
LOCONTI, JOSEPH E. SR.
MAYFIELD HEIGHTS, OH
44124
Evergreen Insurance Company/Attorney$500 G04/13/2012
DENNING, STEPHEN M.
CANTON, OH
44718
Cardiovascular Consultants/Physician$500 G05/14/2012
WILSON, CHARLES A JR.
SAINT CLAIRSVILLE, OH
43950
United States House Of Representatives/Representative$500 G05/23/2012
LEE, VICTOR
ALLIANCE, OH
44601
John Carrol University/Instructor$500 G05/31/2012
WALKER, PATRICIA A. A
MEDINA, OH
44256
Walker & Jocke/Attorney$500 G06/06/2012
ROSS, STANLEY DAVID ESQ.
COLUMBUS, OH
43220
Not Employed/Retired$500 G06/13/2012
ANDREWS, JAMES H.
POLAND, OH
44514
Youngstown State University/Physicist$500 G06/15/2012
HARRIS, JEFFREY P
CINCINNATI, OH
45208
Statman, Harris & Eyrich, Llc/Attorney$500 G06/18/2012
LOTTMAN, MARTHA K.
CANTON, OH
44709
M- K - L Propertiew, Inc/President$500 G06/19/2012
KORNACKER, MELODEE S.
COLUMBUS, OH
43221
Not Employed/Retired$500 G06/21/2012
JACOBS, ALEXIS
COLUMBUS, OH
43230
Columbus Fair Auto Auction/Dealer$500 G06/22/2012
URBANEK, KEVIN J.
NEWARK, OH
43055
Newark Family Dentistry/Dentist$500 G06/22/2012
WALLACE, DAVID A. ESQ.
NEW ALBANY, OH
43054
Carpenter, Lipps & Leland Llc/Attorney$500 G06/22/2012
ZUCKERMAN, SHELTON
CHEVY CHASE, MD
20815
Shelton Zuckerman Associates/President$500 G06/22/2012
GABEL, MARIANNE ESQ.
DELAWARE, OH
43015
Self-Employed/Attorney$500 G06/24/2012
LANDGRAF, CHARLES
MCLEAN, VA
22102
Arnold And Porter/Lobbyist$500 G06/25/2012
GRIMBERG, WILLIAM C
LAKEWOOD, OH
44107
Midwest Investment/Investment Executive$500 G06/27/2012
LYNCH, MAUREEN A.
YELLOW SPRINGS, OH
45387
Not Employed/Retired$500 G06/27/2012
SCHULMAN, MELISSA
WASHINGTON, DC
20036
Bockorny Group/Lobbyist$500 G06/27/2012
CHRACA, VALERIE
WASHINGTON, DC
20009
Chraca Friedman Group/Consultant$500 G06/28/2012
ENDRES, MAUREEN D.
BOWLING GREEN, OH
43402
Not Employed/Retired$500 G06/28/2012
PARIS, ZACHARY T.
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44122
Jones Day/Attorney$500 G06/28/2012
DESANTIS, FRANK R.
MENTOR, OH
44060
Thompson Hine Llp/Attorney$500 G06/29/2012
KURI, PHILLIP A.
HUDSON, OH
44236
Elk And Elk/Attorney$500 G06/30/2012
SCHMIDT, DANIEL
COLUMBUS, OH
43215
Jds Companies/Owner$500 G06/30/2012
SWALES, THOMAS P. PH.D.
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44122
Behavorial Informatics/Psycholgist$500 G07/16/2012
BASHAW, CINDY
CANTON, OH
44714
Self Employed/Counselor$500 G07/25/2012
BUDIG, OTTO M. JR.
CINCINNATI, OH
45203
Budco Enterprises/President$500 G07/30/2012
RABER, DAVE
COLUMBUS, OH
43215
Lumpe And Raber/Attorney$500 G07/30/2012
SHIFRIN, DEBRA S.
FAIRLAWN, OH
44333
Shifrin Newman Smith/Attorney$500 G08/10/2012
GOGOLICK, LARRY
CHAGRIN FALLS, OH
44022
N. Gogolick And Son Corp./Sales$500 G08/15/2012
LEE, VICTOR
ALLIANCE, OH
44601
John Carrol University/Instructor$500 G08/29/2012
DAVDA, JAGDISH M.
POWELL, OH
43065
Optimum Technology, Inc./Entrepreneur$500 G08/31/2012
GEISER, ROGER N.
KIDRON, OH
44636
G&S Titanium/Ceo/Founder$500 G08/31/2012
PARIS, ZACHARY T.
SHAKER HEIGHTS, OH
44122
Jones Day/Attorney$500 G08/31/2012
LANCI, WALLACE J.
CLEVELAND, OH
44103
Consolidated Graphics/Counsel$500 G09/04/2012
LOUCAS, SANDRA J.
BRECKSVILLE, OH
44141
Loucas Law Llp/Office Manager$500 G09/04/2012
HOLMAN, DEAN ESQ.
WADSWORTH, OH
44281
Medina County/Prosecutor$500 G09/05/2012
REYNOLDS, JAMES
CINCINNATI, OH
45202
Bartlett Co./Manager$500 G09/06/2012

Search

Contributors:
   Individual's Name
   Employer
   Occupation
   City
   County
   Zip Code
   State
Candidates:
   Name
   Party
   State
Committees (PACs):
   Name
   Category
"527" Organizations:
   Organizations
   Contributors by Name
   Contributors by Zip
Lobbyists:
   Name
   Client

Directories

   Top $$$ Contributors
   Contributions by Zip
   Candidates by State
   Committees (PACs)
   527 Organizations

Reports

Celebrity Contributors:
   Aaron Sorkin
   Andrew Fastow
   Arnold Palmer
   Arnold Schwarzenegger
   Ben Affleck
   Bill Cosby
   Bill Gates
   Calvin Klein
   Dennis Kozlowski
   Donald Trump
   George Soros
   Hugh Hefner
   Jack Grubman
   Jeff Skilling
   John Grisham
   John Rigas
   Ken Lay
   Martha Stewart
   Mel Gibson
   Oprah Winfrey
   Ralph Lauren
   Donald Trump
   Richard Scrushy
   Rush Limbaugh
   Sam Waksal
   Scott Sullivan
   Steven Spielberg
   Tom Cruise
   Tommy Hilfiger
Industry Contributors:
   CEO/Chief Executives
   College Professors
   Journalists/Reporters
   Trial Lawyers
   Golf Professionals
   Poker Professionals
   Mortgage Brokers
   Futures Brokers
   Stock Brokers
   Options Brokers
   Life Insurance
   Health Insurance
   Auto Insurance
   Securities Lawyers
   Boats & Yachts
   Defense Contracts
   Nonprofits
   Aircraft
Baseball Contributors:
   New York Yankees
   Boston Red Sox
   Chicago Cubs
Notable Politicians:
   Barack Obama
   George W Bush
   John Kerry
   Ralph Nader
   Hillary Clinton
Companies:
   Microsoft
   CNN
   Apple Computer
   New York Times
   News Corporation
   Nike
   Halliburton
   General Electric
   Exxon Mobil
   Ford Motor
   Anheuser Busch
Top 10 Contributors:
   Thomas Steyer
   Linda Mcmahon
   Sheldon Adelson
   Miriam Adelson
   Bob Perry
   Michael Bloomberg
   Harold Simmons
   Fred Eychaner
   J Ricketts
   John Raese